The interactive 12×75 guide

Italy,
by the glass.

Twenty regions. Hundreds of native grapes. One boot-shaped rabbit hole. Everything on this page works without JavaScript.

Powerful red

Piedmont for Nebbiolo, Tuscany for Sangiovese, Campania or Basilicata for Aglianico.

Fresh white

Friuli, Alto Adige and Liguria. Verdicchio in Marche is the smart sideways move.

Bubbles

Veneto for Prosecco, Lombardy for Franciacorta, Trentino for Trento DOC, Emilia for Lambrusco.

Explore all 20 regions

Tap a region on the map to jump to its expandable guide, or use the named buttons.

Italian wine regions mapTap a coloured region

Administrative regions, not individual wine-denomination boundaries.

Choose your destination

The boot, decoded

The coloured map is now a set of ordinary links. It does not need a script to appear or respond.

The complete regional guide

Tap any region to reveal its grapes, appellations, style and smartest place to begin.

Abruzzo

Mountain-meets-Adriatic country with generous reds, distinctive rosato and excellent-value whites.

Headline grapesMontepulciano, Trebbiano Abruzzese and Pecorino
Names to knowMontepulciano d’Abruzzo, Cerasuolo d’Abruzzo, Trebbiano d’Abruzzo
Broad styleDark-fruited reds, vivid cherry-coloured rosato and increasingly characterful whites.
Smart buyCerasuolo for food-friendly rosato; Pecorino for a bright, savoury white.
Aosta Valley

Italy’s tiny Alpine region, where steep vineyards and altitude shape intensely local wines.

Headline grapesPetit Rouge, Prié Blanc, Nebbiolo and Petite Arvine
Names to knowValle d’Aosta / Vallée d’Aoste DOC
Broad styleFresh, mountain-grown wines in small quantities, from taut whites to light, fragrant reds.
Smart buyBuy for rarity and Alpine identity rather than famous denomination status.
Puglia

The warm heel of Italy, capable of plush reds, ancient vines and much more freshness than its reputation suggests.

Headline grapesPrimitivo, Negroamaro and Nero di Troia
Names to knowPrimitivo di Manduria, Salice Salentino, Castel del Monte
Broad styleRipe, sun-filled reds from juicy and generous to structured and savoury.
Smart buyLook beyond sweetness and alcohol: altitude, coastal sites and earlier picking can bring lift.
Basilicata

A rugged southern region dominated by volcanic Monte Vulture and one formidable red grape.

Headline grapesAglianico
Names to knowAglianico del Vulture
Broad styleDark, structured, smoky red wine with acidity, tannin and ageing potential.
Smart buyAglianico del Vulture can offer serious cellar-worthy red wine without trophy pricing.
Calabria

The toe of Italy, reviving ancient grapes and coastal traditions after years outside the spotlight.

Headline grapesGaglioppo, Greco Bianco and Magliocco
Names to knowCirò, Terre di Cosenza, Greco di Bianco
Broad styleSavoury, sunlit reds and distinctive whites, often with Mediterranean herbal character.
Smart buyCirò Rosso is the classic entry; seek specialists working with native grapes.
Campania

Volcanic soils, altitude and a treasure chest of native grapes around Naples and inland Avellino.

Headline grapesAglianico, Fiano, Greco and Falanghina
Names to knowTaurasi, Fiano di Avellino, Greco di Tufo
Broad styleStructured reds and mineral, age-worthy whites with extraordinary regional identity.
Smart buyFalanghina for an easy start; Fiano or Greco for depth; Taurasi when patience is available.
Emilia-Romagna

A food-first region where sparkling Lambrusco meets Sangiovese and distinctive Albana.

Headline grapesLambrusco varieties, Sangiovese and Albana
Names to knowLambrusco di Sorbara, Lambrusco Grasparossa, Romagna Albana
Broad styleDry to sweet sparkling reds, approachable Sangiovese and textured whites.
Smart buyChoose a specific Lambrusco denomination and sweetness level rather than buying by colour alone.
Friuli-Venezia Giulia

North-eastern border country celebrated for precise whites, native grapes and skin-contact traditions.

Headline grapesFriulano, Ribolla Gialla, Pinot Grigio and Sauvignon
Names to knowCollio, Friuli Colli Orientali, Ramandolo
Broad styleAromatic, mineral whites plus some of Italy’s most influential orange wines.
Smart buyFriulano or Ribolla Gialla reveals more regional identity than generic Pinot Grigio.
Lazio

Rome’s home region, historically white-wine territory with an improving red-wine story.

Headline grapesMalvasia, Trebbiano and Cesanese
Names to knowFrascati, Cesanese del Piglio, Est! Est!! Est!!!
Broad styleFresh everyday whites and fragrant, spicy Cesanese reds.
Smart buyLook for dry Frascati from serious producers or Cesanese for something unmistakably local.
Liguria

A narrow, dramatic coastline where steep terraces produce salty whites and delicate reds.

Headline grapesVermentino, Pigato and Rossese
Names to knowCinque Terre, Riviera Ligure di Ponente, Rossese di Dolceacqua
Broad styleSea-breeze whites, herbal rosato and light, fragrant reds.
Smart buyPigato with seafood is the regional handshake; expect small production and real farming costs.
Lombardy

Far more than Milan: traditional-method bubbles, Alpine Nebbiolo and Oltrepò Pinot Noir.

Headline grapesChardonnay, Pinot Nero, Nebbiolo and Croatina
Names to knowFranciacorta, Valtellina, Oltrepò Pavese
Broad styleSerious sparkling wine, elegant mountain reds and diverse still wines.
Smart buyFranciacorta for bubbles; Valtellina for a more transparent, Alpine face of Nebbiolo.
Marche

Adriatic hills delivering one of Italy’s great white grapes and characterful central Italian reds.

Headline grapesVerdicchio, Montepulciano and Sangiovese
Names to knowVerdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi, Verdicchio di Matelica, Rosso Conero
Broad styleCitrus, almond and mineral whites; savoury, structured reds near the coast.
Smart buyVerdicchio is a high-value Italian white that can also age remarkably well.
Molise

Small, mountainous and routinely overlooked, with a native red grape worth remembering.

Headline grapesTintilia, Montepulciano and Trebbiano
Names to knowTintilia del Molise, Biferno, Pentro
Broad styleRustic, savoury reds and straightforward local whites.
Smart buyStart with Tintilia from a committed producer for the clearest regional identity.
Piedmont

Foggy hills, noble Nebbiolo, everyday Barbera and some of Italy’s most collectible names.

Headline grapesNebbiolo, Barbera, Dolcetto, Moscato and Cortese
Names to knowBarolo, Barbaresco, Barbera d’Asti, Asti, Gavi
Broad stylePerfumed, tannic reds; bright everyday reds; aromatic sparkling and crisp whites.
Smart buyLanghe Nebbiolo and Barbera are the on-ramp before Barolo and Barbaresco prices.
Sardinia

An island wine culture shaped by wind, coast, granite and distinctive Mediterranean grapes.

Headline grapesCannonau, Vermentino and Carignano
Names to knowVermentino di Gallura, Cannonau di Sardegna, Carignano del Sulcis
Broad styleHerbal, sunlit reds and textured, saline whites.
Smart buyVermentino di Gallura for white; Carignano del Sulcis for a less obvious red route.
Sicily

A continent-sized wine island where volcanic altitude, coast and native grapes create huge diversity.

Headline grapesNero d’Avola, Nerello Mascalese, Grillo and Carricante
Names to knowEtna, Cerasuolo di Vittoria, Marsala
Broad styleFrom pale volcanic reds and mineral whites to ripe southern fruit and historic fortified wine.
Smart buyEtna is famous; Vittoria, Menfi and quality regional bottlings can reveal better value.
Trentino-Alto Adige

Mountain vineyards split between Italian and German-speaking traditions, with precision at the centre.

Headline grapesPinot Grigio, Gewürztraminer, Lagrein, Teroldego and Chardonnay
Names to knowAlto Adige DOC, Trento DOC, Teroldego Rotaliano
Broad styleAromatic whites, polished Alpine reds and serious traditional-method sparkling wine.
Smart buyTry Kerner, Sylvaner, Lagrein or Teroldego beyond the familiar international grapes.
Tuscany

Sangiovese heartland, from Chianti hills to Montalcino, with coastal Bordeaux varieties in the mix.

Headline grapesSangiovese, plus Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot on the coast
Names to knowChianti Classico, Brunello di Montalcino, Vino Nobile di Montepulciano, Bolgheri
Broad styleCherry, herbs, acidity and savoury structure, with styles ranging from traditional to polished.
Smart buyRosso di Montalcino, Morellino or Montecucco can dodge the most famous-name premiums.
Umbria

Landlocked central Italy, home to powerful Sagrantino and historic white wine around Orvieto.

Headline grapesSagrantino, Sangiovese and Grechetto
Names to knowMontefalco Sagrantino, Orvieto, Torgiano
Broad styleTannic, age-worthy reds and textured, food-friendly whites.
Smart buyMontefalco Rosso is the gentler introduction before full-force Sagrantino.
Veneto

Italy’s production giant, spanning Prosecco, Soave and the dried-grape reds of Valpolicella.

Headline grapesGlera, Corvina, Corvinone, Rondinella and Garganega
Names to knowProsecco, Valpolicella, Amarone della Valpolicella, Soave
Broad styleEverything from light bubbles and mineral white to concentrated, powerful red.
Smart buySoave Classico for white; Valpolicella Classico for freshness; check Prosecco’s origin and sweetness.

Find your Italian wine

Choose the description that sounds most like you. Each route opens its recommendation instantly.

Fresh white

Start in: Marche, Liguria, Friuli or Campania.

Try Verdicchio, Pigato, Friulano, Greco di Tufo or Falanghina.

Rich white

Start in: Campania, Friuli or Sicily.

Try Fiano di Avellino, a serious Collio white or Etna Bianco.

Light red

Start in: Sicily, Lombardy or Trentino-Alto Adige.

Try Frappato, Alpine Nebbiolo, Schiava or a lighter Etna Rosso.

Powerful red

Start in: Piedmont, Tuscany, Basilicata or Campania.

Try Barolo, Brunello, Aglianico del Vulture or Taurasi.

Juicy value red

Start in: Abruzzo, Sicily or Puglia.

Try Montepulciano d’Abruzzo, Nero d’Avola or Negroamaro.

Sparkling

Start in: Veneto, Lombardy, Trentino or Emilia-Romagna.

Try Prosecco, Franciacorta, Trento DOC or dry Lambrusco.

DOCG, DOC, IGT: decoded

Tap each legal category. Classification controls origin and production rules, not your personal enjoyment.

DOCG · controlled and guaranteed origin

A historic Italian designation for denominations subject to tighter rules and additional controls within the protected-origin system. It is not a guarantee that every DOCG bottle beats every DOC or IGT wine.

DOC · controlled origin

Wine from a delimited denomination following defined rules covering matters such as permitted grapes, yields and production. Producer, site and vintage still matter enormously.

IGT · geographical indication

A wine linked to a broader geographical area, with greater flexibility than DOC or DOCG. Some groundbreaking and expensive Italian wines have used this category.

Vino · broadest category

The broad wine category with fewer geographical constraints. The classification ladder is a legal framework, not a universal quality score.

Decode an Italian label

The fictional label is followed by native expandable explanations that WordPress cannot disable.

TENUTA DODICICHIANTI CLASSICODENOMINAZIONE DI ORIGINE CONTROLLATA E GARANTITA“Il Vagabondo”2022 · 13.5% VOL · 750 ML
Tenuta Dodici · producer

Tenuta means estate. The fictional producer name identifies who made or bottled the wine. Producer reputation can matter enormously within one denomination.

Chianti Classico · appellation

The protected denomination and historic production zone. Classico is not merely a generic quality adjective here.

DOCG wording · legal designation

The full wording states the wine’s protected classification. Labels may also use the corresponding EU terminology.

Il Vagabondo · fantasy name

A proprietary name chosen by the producer. It is not automatically a vineyard, cru or official subzone. This example is entirely fictional.

Famous bottle, smarter direction

Value routes rather than claims that two wines are identical.

Instead of starting with

Barolo

Investigate Langhe Nebbiolo, Roero or Nebbiolo d’Alba.

Instead of starting with

Brunello

Investigate Rosso di Montalcino, Montecucco or Morellino di Scansano.

Instead of starting with

Amarone

Try Valpolicella Ripasso for dried-fruit richness with less weight.

Beyond generic

Pinot Grigio

Try Verdicchio, Pecorino, Soave Classico, Fiano or Vermentino.

Beyond famous Tuscany

Look south

Explore Etna Rosso, Aglianico del Vulture, Taurasi or Cerasuolo di Vittoria.

Before paying more

Check the producer

Producer, vintage and storage can matter more than another classification rung.

Your Italian flavour compass

No dead sliders. Choose the flavour direction and open the matching wines.

Light + crisp

Match: Prosecco, Verdicchio, Soave Classico, Pigato and Falanghina.

Light + savoury

Match: Etna Rosso, Frappato, Schiava and Alpine Nebbiolo.

Rich + smooth

Match: Amarone, Primitivo, Nero d’Avola and full-bodied Fiano.

Powerful + tannic

Match: Barolo, Taurasi, Aglianico del Vulture, Brunello and Sagrantino.

Fruity + fizzy

Match: Prosecco, Moscato d’Asti or Lambrusco, checking the sweetness level.

Complex + sparkling

Match: Franciacorta or Trento DOC for traditional-method depth.

Explore by food

Open the plate you are serving to reveal a useful starting point.

Aperitivo and salty snacks

Try Prosecco, Ribolla Gialla or another crisp dry regional white.

Seafood and shellfish

Try Pigato, Verdicchio, Greco di Tufo, Vermentino or Etna Bianco.

Pizza and tomato pasta

Try Chianti, Montepulciano d’Abruzzo, Barbera or a fresh Aglianico blend.

Steak, lamb or game

Try Barolo, Brunello, Taurasi, Aglianico del Vulture or Sagrantino.

Cheese and dessert

Try Moscato d’Asti, Vin Santo, Marsala or Passito di Pantelleria. Match sweetness with sweetness.

Say it like you meant to order it

Simple approximations for English speakers.

Brunellobroo-NELL-oh
Chiantikee-AHN-tee
Montepulcianomon-teh-pool-CHAH-noh
Aglianicoahl-YAH-nee-koh
Verdicchiovair-DEE-kyoh
Soavesoh-AH-veh
Valpolicellaval-poh-lee-CHELL-ah
Franciacortafrahn-chah-KOR-tah
Nero d’AvolaNEH-roh DAH-voh-lah

Map boundaries adapted from @svg-maps/italy / MapSVG under CC BY 4.0. The map shows administrative regions, not individual DOC or vineyard boundaries. Wine descriptions are broad orientation guidance.